Shockwave Therapy
Shockwave therapy is a treatment for soft tissue injuries. Whether your injury, pain or chronic condition has been caused by the wear and tear of daily activities, exercise, pregnancy, ageing or accidents, this treatment may help.
At a glance
- Doctor referral only
- Paediatric Patients Aged 12-18 Seen
- Next-day availability
- Self-Pay Available
What is shockwave therapy?
Shockwave therapy (or ESWT, short for extracorporeal shockwave therapy) is a treatment option for people with long-term soft tissue pain in the hips, knees, shoulders, elbows, Achilles tendons, forearms, shins, back and feet. Chronic musculoskeletal disorders and soft tissue injuries can be debilitating, but many people are worried about having surgery. Shockwave therapy can be used as an effective non-surgical approach.
Shockwave therapy accelerates healing by increasing blood flow to the affected area, and putting cells into repair mode. It uses high-energy, audible soundwaves to break down injured tissue and calcifications. It has a pain-relieving effect and stimulates repair and regeneration.
Your consultant can use 2 kinds of shockwaves: focused or radial.
focused shockwaves zoom in to a precise area, treating deep tissues
radial shockwaves treat a wider, shallower surface area on the body
The latest evidence suggests that ESWT is a safe and effective treatment. It’s most effective as part of a personalised pain management plan, usually including physiotherapy. Studies have shown it’s effective for between 5 and 7 out of 10 patients.
At Welbeck, our specialists deliver personalised pain management treatment in our state-of-the-art Pain Medicine centre.
Paediatrics
We offer appointments to paediatric patients aged 12 to 18. For full information on our paediatrics service, please visit our main Paediatrics page.
What conditions can shockwave therapy help?
Shockwave therapy can treat a lot of different conditions. Common ones include:
back pain
Achilles tendonitis
heel pain (plantar fasciitis)
jumper’s knee (patellar tendonitis)
shin splints (medial tibial stress syndrome)
hamstring pain (proximal hamstring tendonitis)
tennis or golfer’s elbow (epicondylitis)
periarticular shoulder pain
calcific tendonitits (tendonosis calcarean)
hip pain (greater tronchanteric pain syndrome)
More information
Your Welbeck consultant will carry out a non-invasive shockwave therapy session without anaesthesia. Treatments last between 10 and 15 minutes, so it’s quick and easy for you.
Usually, you need around 3 sessions, each around a week apart. Your consultant will work out exactly how many and what frequency based on your pain and medical history.
Here are the steps to expect from the treatment itself:
your position during the session depends on which area is being treated – you may need to sit up or lie on your side or front
your consultant will apply a gel to the area that’s going to be treated
they will then use a handheld device to apply shockwaves that passed through the skin to the affected area
you will be able to hear the soundwaves
most people do find there’s some discomfort or even pain – your consultant will ask you how it feels and adjust the shockwaves to try and get the balance between comfort and effectiveness for you
Common side effects that should ease within a week after treatment, include:
bruising
pain
local swelling
skin reddening
numbness or altered sensation
There’s a small risk of tendon rupture or ligament rupture and damage to the soft tissue, but this is rare.
Risks can be higher for people with specific conditions or health issues – and so shockwave therapy is not suitable if you:
are under 18
are pregnant or trying to conceive
have had a steroid injection within the last 12 weeks at the site to be treated
have haemophilia, a clotting disorder, or a risk of haemorrhage
have a cardiac pacemaker, another cardiac device or an unstable heart condition
have cancer or a tumour at the site of treatment
have an infection or acute inflammation in the treatment area
have current thrombosis
have epilepsy
are taking a certain type of antibiotic called fluoroquinolones – these include ciprofloxacin (Cipro), gemifloxacin (Factive), levofloxacin (Levaquin), moxifloxacin (Avelox), norfloxacin (Noroxin), and ofloxacin (Floxin)
have a rare connective tissue disorder called osteogenesis imperfecta
have a powered implant such as a nerve stimulator
Your consultant will also assess whether a session of shockwave therapy is suitable for you if you:
have a latex allergy
have increased or decreased sensation in the treatment area
have had an Achilles tendon rupture – it needs to be fully repaired
have a plantar fascia tear
have a fracture near the area to be treated
are having a flare-up of an inflammatory condition such as arthritis
have an underlying prosthetic joint
are taking blood thinner medication such as warfarin or rivaroxaban
are taking anti-platelet medication such as aspirin and clopidogrel
Once you’ve been assessed and your consultant recommends shockwave therapy sessions, you’ll be booked in for your sessions.
Make sure you’re available for all the consecutive sessions – if you miss one, you may have to start the whole block of sessions again to get the best results from the treatment.
Before starting treatment, discuss with your consultant how to come off any anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen, naproxen, diclofenac)), as these can reduce the effectiveness of the treatment. Ask them about alternative pain management options that might work for you.
You might feel less pain or even none at all immediately after your shockwave therapy session. You should be able to continue your usual activities, but don’t do anything new that’s not a part of your normal routine. There are 2 key things you need to know for immediately after treatment:
1. Be aware that you might feel pain a few hours after your treatment, and it may last a couple of days. For some people, it may last longer. Your consultant will talk to you about suitable pain relief – anti-inflammatory painkillers such as ibuprofen and naproxen, and ice can both interfere with your body’s self-healing process and make the treatment less effective, so you need to avoid these.
2. For 48 hours after treatment, you need to avoid stretches and strenuous activities that put stress on, or cause pain in, the affected area.
Our consultants provide personalised pain management. So they’ll arrange for you to have a follow-up appointment around 4 to 6 weeks after your last session. This is to:
assess your response and the level of pain relief
see if you need further sessions
discuss your ongoing pain management plan and options such as physiotherapy
Please contact our Pain Medicine centre for pricing information.
At Welbeck, our pain specialists are experts in their field and are dedicated to providing world-class care to every patient.
With access to colleagues across other specialties, our consultants are also able to refer within the Welbeck ecosystem if required to ensure you receive the treatment you need as quickly as possible, all under one roof.
All appointments, testing, treatment, and follow-up appointments take place within our state-of-the-art facilities, enabling us to deliver accurate diagnostics and advanced treatments.
To book shockwave therapy treatment, you must be referred by either your GP or a specialist who’s treating your kind of pain following a consultation with them. Self-referrals are not accepted for this treatment.
If you would like to schedule a consultation with a pain medicine specialist please get in touch to make an appointment. Your health is important to us, so we strive to offer same-day appointments whenever possible.
Our consultants are recognised by the major health insurance companies. If you have private health insurance, your treatment at Welbeck can begin once you have obtained authorisation. We also provide care to self-paying patients. Learn more about the different payment options at Welbeck.
Our specialists
Mr Paul HamiltonConsultant Orthopaedic Surgeon
Mr Amit AminConsultant Foot & Ankle Surgeon
Mr Matthew SolanConsultant Orthopaedic Surgeon
Mr Pal RameshConsultant Orthopaedic Surgeon
Dr Natasha BeachConsultant in Sports & Musculoskeletal Medicine
Dr Lorenzo MasciConsultant in Sports & Musculoskeletal Medicine
Professor Richard HindleyConsultant Urologist
Dr Christopher JonesConsultant in Musculoskeletal, Sport & Exercise Medicine
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Frequently asked questions
If your pain has lasted 3 months and you’ve tried other treatments such as pain medication and physiotherapy without good results, ask your consultant about shockwave therapy. Recent evidence has shown that shockwave therapy can also be used for acute soft tissue disorders, whether you have tried other conventional therapies or not. So if you’ve had an injury, such as a sports injury, you could ask about it straight away.
The success of shockwave therapy depends on the condition. Statistics show that over 90%of patients experience a reduction in their pain. The overall success rate across all the different types of conditions is between 60% to 80%.
Some patients feel reduced pain very soon after treatment. You’re most likely to see significant benefit 6 to 12 weeks after you finish your treatment.
You can stop treatment at any time without risking side effects, but you will risk not getting the full benefit. Some of the pain-relieving effects are temporary, and you need repeated sessions to fully activate your body’s healing processes and get the best long-term impact.