Bravo Oesophageal pH Test

The Bravo oesophageal pH test is a simple way to measure acid levels in your oesophagus (food pipe) over 48 hours. It’s used in the diagnosis of conditions such as acid reflux and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD).

At a glance

  • Consultation required
  • Self Referral
  • Payment Plan
  • Health insurance
  • Self-Pay Available

What is a Bravo oesophageal pH test?

A Bravo oesophageal pH test measures the acid levels in your oesophagus (food pipe) over 48 hours. It checks how much acid travels from your stomach into your oesophagus, and how often it happens. The Bravo system uses a tiny capsule, about the size of a small tablet, which is gently attached to the lining of your oesophagus during a short endoscopy. The capsule wirelessly sends the results to a small recorder that you wear on a belt or shoulder strap.

Unlike traditional pH tests that use a nasal tube, the Bravo system is more comfortable and allows you to eat, drink, and sleep normally while your oesophagus is being monitored.

Your specialist may recommend a Bravo oesophageal pH test if they think you might have gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD), or have symptoms such as: 

  • heartburn or chest discomfort

  • regurgitation (acid or food coming back up)

  • throat irritation or chronic cough

  • unexplained chest pain not related to the heart

  • persistent symptoms despite taking reflux medication

The results help your consultant confirm whether reflux is the cause of your symptoms and decide on the best treatment.

Our expert gastroenterologists in our state-of-the-art Digestive Health centre are highly experienced in inserting the Bravo system and will ensure that you feel comfortable and understand the procedure throughout.

To understand more about the Bravo oesophageal pH test, you can watch this short video where consultant gastroenterologist, Dr Rami Sweis, provides an overview of what the test involves.

Consultant Gastroenterologist, Dr Rami Sweis, provides an overview of what a wireless pH monitoring involves.

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Before your test, you’ll have a consultation with your specialist to fully explain the procedure, and you'll have a chance to ask any questions. The Bravo pH test involves having a wireless capsule placed in the oesophagus and then wearing a recorder for 48 hours to capture data from the capsule. 

On the first day of your test, you’ll have an appointment at an outpatient clinic in our Digestive Health centre to insert the capsule. When you arrive, you’ll check in to your private patient pod and will be asked to change into a gown. 

During the procedure:

  • your throat will be numbed with a local anaesthetic spray, and you’ll be given a mild sedative

  • a thin, flexible tube (endoscope) is gently passed through your mouth into your oesophagus to allow your consultant to see inside the oesophagus

  • you’ll be able to breathe normally during the procedure 

  • the tiny Bravo capsule is attached to the oesophageal wall using gentle suction

  • once in place, your consultant will make sure that the capsule is sending signals to the wireless recorder

  • the endoscope will be gently removed

The procedure usually takes between 10 and 15 minutes, and you might be somewhat aware of something being in your throat, and your throat might be a little sore. Our nursing team will be on hand to make sure you’re as comfortable as possible. 

After the procedure, you’ll be able to recover from the sedative in private, comfortable surroundings, and then you’ll be able to go home and continue your normal routine while the test runs. Because we use a sedative for this procedure at Welbeck, you must have a responsible adult to collect you. 

Over the next 48 hours, you’ll be asked to keep a diary and to use the recorder to log certain events, like when you eat and drink, when you go to bed and any symptoms you have. Your consultant will explain to you what to record and how to use the recorder before you leave the outpatient clinic.

During the study:

  • follow your usual daily routine, without making any drastic changes to your normal activities

  • avoid getting the recorder wet

  • eat your regular meals as you usually would

  • eat at least 2 meals a day, and we recommend eating foods that usually increase your symptoms

  • avoid snacking

  • don’t suck on boiled sweets

  • do not chew gum

  • remain upright throughout the day, and do not lie down until you go to bed at night (unless napping or lying down during the day is part of your normal routine)

  • follow your consultant’s advice on any medications to avoid during the monitoring period

You’ll be asked to record: 

  • when symptoms occur 

  • the times you eat and drink anything other than plain water

  • the times you lie down (even if you’re just resting or having a nap), and when you get back up

If you think you may be experiencing any unusual symptoms or side effects during the test, such as chest pain or bleeding, call the Welbeck Digestive Health team.

You’ll return the wireless recorder and diary when the monitoring period is over, and the information will be analysed by your consultant. They’ll arrange a follow-up appointment with you to discuss the results and any next steps. 

The capsule will naturally detach from your oesophagus after a few days and pass harmlessly through your digestive system, without you noticing.

The Bravo oesophageal pH test is very safe and well-tolerated. You may feel mild soreness in your throat or chest for a day or so after the capsule is attached, but this usually settles quickly. Rarely, the capsule may stay in place for a few extra days or cause a temporary sensation when swallowing.

Occasionally, there may be technical problems with the equipment and set-up that make the results unreliable. For example, the capsule might not stay in place for the full monitoring period.  

Very rare risks include:

  • chest or back pain 

  • damage to the tissue of your oesophagus or intestines

  • bleeding

  • aspiration of the capsule

Your consultant will carefully explain how you need to prepare for the test when they explain the procedure to you. 

This may include: 

  • stopping taking any proton pump inhibitors 7 days before the test 

  • stopping taking any H2 blockers 48 hours before the test 

  • stopping taking antacids such as Gaviscon or Rennie 6 hours before the test

  • stopping eating all food, including milk, 6 hours before your appointment 

  • drinking only water up to two hours before your appointment

When the 48-hour period is complete, you’ll return your recorder to the clinic so your specialist can download and review the results. Your consultant will discuss the next steps with you at a follow-up appointment. 

You can return to work and normal activities immediately after your test, and you can restart any medication.

Please contact our Digestive Health centre for pricing.

At Welbeck, our gastroenterologists are experts in their field and are dedicated to providing world-class care to every patient.

With access to colleagues across other specialties, our consultants are also able to refer within the Welbeck ecosystem if required to ensure you receive the treatment you need as quickly as possible, all under one roof.  

All appointments, testing, treatment, and follow-up appointments take place within our state-of-the-art facilities, enabling us to deliver accurate diagnostics and advanced treatments.

To book a Bravo oesophageal pH test, you must be referred by either your GP or a gastroenterologist following a consultation with them. Self-referrals are not accepted for this test.

If you would like to schedule a consultation with a Welbeck gastroenterologist, please get in touch to make an appointment. Your health is important to us, so we strive to offer same-day appointments whenever possible.

Our consultants are recognised by the major health insurance companies. If you have private health insurance, your treatment at Welbeck can begin once you have obtained authorisation. We also provide care to self-paying patients. Learn more about the different payment options at Welbeck.

Our locations

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London

1 Welbeck Street
Marylebone
London
W1G 0AR

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Frequently asked questions

Without a proper diagnosis, you could be treating the wrong condition, or missing an underlying issue such as gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD). If GORD is left untreated, the repeated exposure of your oesophagus to stomach acid can cause irritation and long-term damage, increasing the risk of complications such as Barrett’s oesophagus or, more rarely, oesophageal cancer.

For most people, yes. The Bravo test offers a more comfortable and natural way to measure acid levels in the oesophagus compared with traditional pH testing, which uses a thin tube passed through the nose and worn for 24 hours. The Bravo system allows you to eat, drink, and sleep as normal while it records data. This often gives more accurate results because it reflects your usual daily routine. Your Welbeck specialist will discuss both options and recommend the test that best suits your needs.

Acid reflux is the backflow of stomach acid and bile into the oesophagus, which can cause heartburn (a burning sensation in the chest). Many people experience this occasionally, especially after eating certain foods, lying down, or bending over, and it can often be managed with over-the-counter medication. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is the chronic, or long-term, form of acid reflux. It’s diagnosed when reflux happens more than twice a week or causes inflammation in the oesophagus. GORD is a more serious condition that can lead to ongoing symptoms and, over time, damage to the lining of the oesophagus. At Welbeck, our specialists will use the Bravo pH test to confirm whether your symptoms are due to GORD and recommend the most effective treatment to protect your digestive health.

You’re unlikely to notice when the capsule detaches. It usually happens naturally a few days after your test. The capsule is very small and passes harmlessly through your digestive system before leaving your body during a normal bowel movement. You won’t feel it come out, and there’s no need to check for it. If you still notice any chest discomfort or swallowing difficulty a week after the procedure, contact your specialist team at Welbeck for advice.

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